Sufentanil Medicine, Benefits, Dosage And Side Effects

Sufentanil is a drug used in universal anesthesia procedures or to relieve postoperative pain. This drug will be given directly by a doctor or medical officer under the supervision of a doctor at the hospital. 

Sufentanil is an opioid pain medication that works by limiting the transmission of pain signals to nerve cells that lead to the brain. That way the pain will decrease. 

Trademark for sufentanil: Sufenta 

What is Sufentanil Class: Prescription drugs

Category : Pain medication among opioids

Benefits: As part of a total anesthetic procedure and relieve postoperative pain

Used by: Adults, children, and the elderly

Sufentanil for pregnant and lactating mothers: Category C: Research in animal studies has shown an adverse effect on the fetus, but there have been no controlled studies in women with two bodies.

Drugs may only be used if the expected efficacy exceeds the risk to the child. Sufentanil can be absorbed into breast milk. If you are breastfeeding, do not use this medicine without asking your doctor. 

Drug form: Injection Precautions Before Using Sufentanil Sufentanil will be administered in a hospital by a doctor or medical officer under the supervision of a doctor. 

There are several things that need to be considered before using sufentanil, namely:

Tell your doctor about your history of allergies. Sufentanil should not be used by people who are allergic to this drug.

Tell your doctor if you have ever had an overdose of an opioid drug, have severe chronic respiratory problems, alcohol addiction, drug abuse, or alcohol poisoning

Tell your doctor if you have decreased function of the adrenal glands, increased intracranial pressure, neurological disease, kidney disease, benign prostate enlargement, intestinal obstruction, ileus, liver disease, heart disease, seizures, sleep apnea, or slow heart rate.

Tell your doctor if you are currently using drugs, supplements, or herbal products.

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding or planning a pregnancy.

Do not drive a vehicle or do activities that require alertness after taking sufentanil, because this drug can cause dizziness or drowsiness.

Immediately consult a doctor if you experience an overdose, drug allergic response, or more serious side effects after using sufentanil.

Dosage and Terms of Use Sufentanil The doctor will distribute the dose of sufentanil according to its intended use. Sufentanil will be given by injection through a vein (intravenous / IV). 

Universally, the following details the dosage of injectable sufentanil: Purpose: To induce or initiate an intubation procedure Adult: 1–2 mcg/kg by IV injection. 

If needed, a further dose of 10–59 mcg can be given by IV injection.

Purpose: As part of general anesthesia or general anesthesia Adult: The dose is 8–30 mcg/kg by IV injection. 

If needed, a further dose of 25–30 mcg can be given by IV injection.

Children: Initially 10–25 mcg/kg by IV injection. Maintenance dose 25–50 mcg by IV injection.

While the injection is being tried, it is mandatory to try installing breathing apparatus with 100% oxygen administration. Purpose: Relieve postoperative pain Adult: Initially 30–60 mcg. The dose may be increased to 25 mcg given at least 1 hour after the initial dose.

For elderly patients, the dose of sufentanil will start with the lowest dose, after that the dose can be added if needed. Method of Using Sufentanil Properly Injectable sufentanil will be given directly by a doctor or medical officer under the supervision of a doctor, in a hospital. 

During the injection, the patient's general condition, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and oxygen level will be monitored regularly by the doctor. 

This is to correct the situation and avoid the formation of side effects. Follow all the recommendations and recommendations given by the doctor before, during and after the injection of sufentanil. 

Sufentanil Interactions with Other Drugs The following are some of the effects of interactions that can occur when sufentanil is used with certain drugs: Increased risk of serotonin syndrome and severe side effects when used with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)

Increased content of sufentanil in the blood when used with cimetidine

Increased content of sufentanil when used with ritonavir, ketoconazole, or itraconazole

Increased risk of developing severe respiratory distress when used with benzodiazepines, antipsychotics, anxiolytics, or tricyclic antidepressant drugs (TCAs)

Side Effects and Dangers of Sufentanil Sufentanil will be given by a doctor or medical officer under the supervision of a doctor at the hospital. There are several side effects that can stick out after using sufentanil, namely:

Headache

Nausea or vomiting

Dry mouth

Fatigue

Constipation

Low blood pressure

Dizzy

Seizures or fainting

Warmth in the face, chest, or neck (flushing)

Low body temperature (hypothermia)

Rapid heartbeat, pounding heart, or irregular heartbeat

The doctor will share the actions needed if the patient experiences these side effects. 

Source: https://www.halodoc.com